نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشیار فیزیولوژی ورزشی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه شهید مدنی آذربایجان، تبریز، ایران
2 دانشجوی دکتری فیزیولوژی ورزشی، گروه فیزیولوژی ورزشی و حرکات اصلاحی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Background&Purpose: There is a low grade inflammatory state in patients with metabolic syndrome (Mets) with internalization into deeper body organs which had made its diagnosis even more difficult. However, the activities of ACHE and BCHE were found as early indicators of Mets in addition to be as reliable markers of such inflammation. Therefore, we investigated the effects of aerobic training on serum ACHE and BCHE activities and cardiometabolic risk factors in middle aged women with Mets.
Methodology: The present study was an experimental study in which 25 volunteers (aged 40-65) who were volunteered for obesity with at least three indicators of metabolic syndrome were screened and randomly divided into experimental and control groups (12). The experimental group participated in the aerobic exercise program for walking and running (3 times a week) for 40 minutes and for 60 to 70 percent of maximum heart rate for 40 minutes. Data were analyzed by using t-test to compare the amount of acetylcholinesterase, butylcolinasease and metabolic syndrome indices between pre-test and post-test.
Results: Following to aerobic training, the plasma HDL (P=0.001) were increased and the serum BCHE activity (P=0.008), blood sugar (P=0.001), waist circumference (P=0.001) and Mets Z score (P=0.001) were decreased in the AT group.
Conclusion: After the aerobic exercise, the values of the boolean polysaccharide (p = 0.008), the high density lipoprotein (p = 0.001), the blood glucose (p = 0.0001), and the waist circumference (p = 0.0001) and the z score of the metabolic syndrome (p = 0.001) differed substantially. However, acetylcholinesterase (P = 0.34), triglyceride (p = 0.052), arterial blood pressure (p = 0.15), number of risk factors of metabolic syndrome (p = 0.054), after exercise were not significantly decreased.
کلیدواژهها [English]