نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار دانشگاه گیلان
2 دانشیار دانشگاه گیلان
3 کارشناس ارشد تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The purpose of this research was the study of posture and aerobic power of the addicts .The subjects of the study were 132 addicts of Tabriz central prison, all of the subjects selected on base Odineski table randomly.
Data collection were done through quetionnaire and physical examination and Astrand step test. Information of quetionnaire include :addiction history, movement habitual and personal characteristics. The posture examined by posture screen and New York test.Aerobic power was measured by Astrand step test.
Data were analyzed by nonparametic method as chi-square and parametric method as independent t-sudent ,following results were concluded:
Posture abnormalities were 98.5 %.The incidence of abnormalities were :forward head 71.2%, kyphosis 73.4%, lordosis 43.1%, tilted shoulder 73.4%, scoliosis 24.2%, jenue varum 43.1%, jenue valgume 15.9% and flat foot 37.8%. On base of Astred-Remond nomogram. The aerobic power was of addicts subjects in compare to normal subject was low.
However there was not significant difefrence between aerobic power in the subjects that had kyphosis and not (p≤0/05). There were significant relation between addiction history with each other kyphosis, forward head,tilted shoulder and jenue varum (p≤0/05).
The results of this study was cocluded that prevalance of the subjects abnormalities was in high level and their aerobic fitness was in unoptimal level,therefor, awarenessof optimal body alignment,more activites and changing of bad habitual posture and physicsl fitness exercises can be emphasized by P.E and administers for like groups.
کلیدواژهها [English]